In this
modern era, where things are moving towards digitization, Edge Computing has left no stone unturned to make its way into
business. Its popularity is growing due
to the huge computing demands of cloud users and massive data explosion through
IOT. The business associates are finding it the best way to streamline the IOT traffic and facilitate the real
time local data analysis. IIOT i.e.
Industrial Internet of Things has paved way to move the data processing close
to its source which is its actual industrial machines. A survey says, Edge
Computing will reach the peak of productivity in the near future.
The growing
innovations in Artificial Intelligence
and IOT indicate that Edge Computing
is likely to gain maturity very soon. The growing popularity of Edge
Computing doesn’t mean Cloud Computing is a history. Both, are equally
important for the IT infrastructure. They don’t compete each other because,
they are here to live forever. The CEO Michael Dell gave a statement recently
on Edge Computing “it will be
everything and everywhere i.e. Internet of Things which means ultimately it
will be the internet of everything.” A recent report predicted, by 2025 the
Edge Computing will capture $3.24 billion of the market globally. Industries like oil and gas, power utilities,
aerospace, automotive benefit from Edge Computing to optimize the operations.
Here, are a few benefits of Edge Computing that
may prove helpful to the industries:
• Security:
With the
rise of IOT devices, the threats to
the network also increased. But, Edge
Computing provides a high level of security from these vulnerable attacks. The
distribution of storage, applications and processing is carried across a wide
range of data centres and devices. This results in securing the network by
making it difficult for a single disruption to intrude the network. IOT devices are vulnerable to
cyberattacks but, the distributed architecture of Edge Computing makes it easier to seal the compromised portions
instead of shutting down the network.
• Speed
Speed is one
of the important reasons for industries to move towards Edge Computing as it
increases network performance by combating latency. Since the data is processed at a local edge
data centre, the collected information doesn’t travel too far distances. An
expert says, with the help of Edge Computing digital traffic jams are almost
guaranteed by 2020.
Edge Computing is capable of reducing Latency which
results in a speed increase at the customer’s end. Latency is measured in
microseconds rather than milliseconds.
This is the main reason why the speed benefit of the Edge Computing
can’t be overlooked.
• Scalability
The
companies looking forward to expanding their computing capabilities build a
dedicated data centre which is an expensive proposition. Also, the increasing
computing needs and insufficient computing resources was the main reason to the
rise of Edge Computing. It offers
scalability to the companies at an affordable cost. The combination of IOT devices and Edge devices allows
organizations to flexibly expand their computing capabilities at a low price.
Also, it
eases the growth cost since the addition of new devices doesn’t impose the
bandwidth demands on the network.
• Versatility
The Edge computing offers incredible
versatile capabilities to the enterprises. Companies are able to target the
desired markets using the local edge data centres without expensive investment
infrastructure. The organisations are able to offer efficient services with
latency. Integration of new IOT devices
into the Edge network architecture helps to offer better facilities to the end
users without a change in IT infrastructure.
These IOT devices compel the organizations to be a part of the competing
world and value the innovations thus, driving its growth.
• Reliability
Along, with
the huge security support it also offers better reliability. Since the data centres and the IOT devices
are placed in the end user’s locality there are fewer possibilities of the
network getting affected. Managing vital processing functions natively helps in
effective operations of IOT devices. The massive number of Edge data centres
makes it very difficult for any disruption to shut the service entirely. To ensure that there is no breakdown of
service, the required data is routed using multiple paths. This helps to offer
unparalleled reliability.
The
advantages of Edge Computing are a sure short way for companies to progress in
future.
Here are the few Industries that can leverage Edge
Computing in Future:
• Autonomous
Vehicles
It is very
important for vehicles to react in real time for all the occurring incidents
if, human drivers need to be replaced. The vehicle sensors and backend data
centres may take 100 milliseconds for the action which might put the passenger’s
life at risk. The 5G network capability and Artificial Intelligence are extremely important for self-driving
cars which paved the way to Edge
Computing.
The 5G
network has an ability to deploy the computing capabilities near to the logical
edge of the network thus, forming distributed cellular towers. This may result
in high-speed data transmission between the communication towers and vehicles.
This will facilitate the cars to react faster than humans.
• Voice
Assistance
The AI has
extended its limit because of the voice assistant technologies of Amazon Echo,
Google Home and Apple Siri. It is highly predicted that the year 2020 will see
30% of the consumer interactions using voice assistant technology. The
increasing consumer needs require advanced AI processing and low latency
response time for the effective delivery of end-user interactions. Edge
computing can enable the technology to extend its limits beyond the AI’s
computational power and data transmission speed.
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